Should You Exercise Before Breakfast in Malta?

October 1, 2025 at 03:07 PM
The Independent

Exercising before breakfast, also known as fasted exercise, has gained attention for its potential fat-burning benefits. While short-term studies suggest increased fat burning during the session, long-term research shows no significant difference in overall body fat loss compared to exercising after eating. For resistance training, fasted workouts neither hinder muscle strength nor offer clear advantages. However, working out on an empty stomach may lead to increased hunger, potentially influencing less healthy food choices later in the day. Some find fasted exercise mentally empowering, but pairing it with a nutritious post-workout breakfast—such as fresh fruit, whole-grain ħobż biż-żejt, or protein-packed poached eggs—can support recovery. Ultimately, science indicates that the timing of meals around exercise is less critical than consistency in physical activity and maintaining a balanced diet. In Malta, with its scenic outdoor spaces and nutrient-rich Mediterranean cuisine, the focus should be on fostering a healthy, active lifestyle rather than rigid meal and workout schedules.

What Science Really Says About Exercising Before Breakfast

When it comes to healthy living, Malta offers a wealth of opportunities, from scenic outdoor spaces perfect for physical activity to restaurants serving nutrient-packed Mediterranean cuisine. But when is the best time to exercise—before or after breakfast? Fasted exercise, a practice that involves working out on an empty stomach, has gained popularity for its purported fat-burning benefits. However, what does the science really say?

Fasted aerobic exercise has been shown in short-term studies to increase fat burning during the session itself. This might sound appealing for those aiming to shed a few kilos, but long-term research tells a different story. Over time, the body seems to adapt, and there is no significant difference in overall body fat loss between those who exercise before eating and those who fuel up beforehand. Whether you're jogging along Malta’s picturesque promenades or enjoying a morning swim in the Mediterranean, the timing of your meal may not have the transformative impact on fat loss that you might expect.

For resistance training, such as weightlifting or bodyweight exercises, the evidence is similarly inconclusive. Fasted workouts do not appear to negatively affect muscle strength or body composition, but they don’t offer clear advantages either. It’s worth noting that exercising on an empty stomach might lead to increased hunger, which could cause some to make less healthy food choices later in the day. After all, resisting a greasy pastizz or oversized pizza slice might feel particularly challenging when your body is craving quick calories.

For others, fasted exercise can feel empowering, fostering mental clarity and a sense of accomplishment early in the day. If this resonates with you, consider pairing your workout with a nutritious post-exercise breakfast. In Malta, you’re spoiled for choice—think fresh fruit, whole-grain ħobż biż-żejt, or protein-packed poached eggs with locally sourced greens. These options will help replenish your body and prepare you for the day ahead.

Ultimately, the science suggests that fasted exercise isn’t inherently superior for weight loss or performance. The most important factor is consistency—whether you prefer morning yoga at Upper Barrakka Gardens or evening Pilates after a wholesome dinner. Physical activity, paired with a balanced diet full of Malta’s fresh, local ingredients, is the real key to long-term health and longevity.

So, the next time you’re debating whether to exercise before breakfast, remember: it’s less about the timing of your workout and more about maintaining a healthy, active lifestyle. Whether you fast or fuel beforehand, the goal is to get moving—and maybe treat yourself to a nutritious Maltese breakfast afterward.