How Education Shapes Health and Nutrition in Malta

November 6, 2025 at 05:00 PM
The Independent

A recent report from the Institute for Government (IfG) highlights challenges in the UK Government’s education spending plans, particularly in addressing gaps in outcomes for disadvantaged pupils. These struggles have broader implications for health, nutrition, and education, resonating with Malta’s priorities in promoting healthy lifestyles and inclusive education. The report underscores the connection between education and wellbeing, noting that poor outcomes often lead to reduced access to nutritious food and increased mental health challenges. For Malta, this emphasizes the importance of holistic education reform, including investments in nutrition education, mental health resources, and community initiatives like farm-to-table programs and partnerships with local restaurants to offer health-conscious dining options. The UK’s delays in reforming its special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) system and rising costs in high-needs spending highlight the need for proactive, sustainable planning. Malta can learn from these trends by ensuring funding for education and health programs remains impactful, focusing on preventive measures such as nutritious school meals, wellness-focused community spaces, and collaborations with the

Title: Government Spending Challenges: Implications for Health, Nutrition, and Education in Malta

Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of any nation, but when spending plans fall short of addressing key challenges, the ripple effects can extend far beyond the classroom. A recent report from the Institute for Government (IfG) highlights how the UK Government’s budgetary struggles to narrow gaps in educational outcomes may also affect crucial areas like health and wellbeing, which are intrinsically tied to education. This issue resonates deeply with Malta, where promoting healthy lifestyles and improving mental and physical health through education and community initiatives are central to national priorities.

The report warns that current government spending plans may fail to address the growing crisis in special educational needs and disabilities (SEND), a concern that echoes Malta’s commitment to inclusive education and community wellbeing. The connection between education and health is undeniable—poor educational outcomes often correlate with weaker access to nutritious food, reduced awareness of healthy living, and increased mental health challenges. For instance, Malta’s emphasis on nutrition education in schools and local dining initiatives underscores the need for resources to ensure all children, regardless of background, have access to opportunities that support their long-term health and success.

According to the IfG report, Labour’s budget lacks the scope to fully achieve its ambitious goals of breaking the link between a child’s background and their future success. Without a more integrated approach to SEND reform, the Government will struggle to close these gaps. This highlights an important lesson for Malta: investing in holistic education reform—including support for nutritional programs and mental health resources—can have far-reaching benefits for individuals and society.

The report also points out inefficiencies in the UK’s education system, such as budgets being tied up in empty classrooms due to falling pupil numbers, particularly in primary schools. For Malta, where demographic trends also influence school capacity and funding, this serves as a reminder to focus on adaptability and efficiency. Such challenges emphasize the importance of community-based programs, including partnerships with local restaurants and health initiatives, to ensure resources are used effectively to support wellness and education.

Amber Dellar, the report’s author, noted, “The Government has big ambitions to improve schools, but a budget that falls short of matching them.” This sentiment resonates with Malta’s drive to balance educational reform with initiatives promoting physical and mental health, such as farm-to-table programs, nutrition workshops, and health-focused dining options. These efforts can help ensure that young people grow up with the tools they need to live healthier, more fulfilling lives.

The IfG report further reveals that education, health, and care plans (EHCPs) in the UK have more than doubled in the past nine years, with high needs spending projected to reach £12.9 billion by 2028/29—a staggering 93% increase since 2012/13. Despite the rise in funding, there is less money per pupil in need, and what exists is being spent in increasingly expensive ways. The Maltese Government can take note of these trends to ensure that funding for education and health programs remains sustainable and impactful, whether through partnerships with local businesses or smart investment in community wellness initiatives.

The UK Government has delayed reforming its SEND system until 2026, citing the need for more time to test proposals. This delay highlights the importance of proactive planning, a lesson that Malta can apply as it continues to prioritize health and education. For example, investing in health-conscious school meal programs, collaborating with restaurants to offer healthy, affordable options, and creating community spaces for learning and wellness could help bridge the gaps in outcomes caused by socioeconomic disparities.

Mark Franks, director of welfare and economist at the Nuffield Foundation, commented, “Falling pupil numbers, financial pressures, and staffing shortfalls all threaten to derail Government plans to close the education and outcome gaps for disadvantaged pupils.” His observations underscore the need for Malta to maintain a focus on preventive measures, such as providing education on nutrition and mental health, to ensure long-term societal benefits. Local dining establishments can also contribute by offering menus that emphasize fresh, locally sourced ingredients and promote health-conscious choices.

The report also highlights growing inequalities in performance, such as the widening attainment gap at GCSE levels between London and England. Similarly, Malta must remain vigilant in addressing disparities in educational outcomes and their correlation with health and wellbeing. By fostering partnerships between schools, healthcare providers, and the restaurant industry, Malta can help bridge these gaps and create a culture that values both education and health.

Teacher shortages are another pressing issue identified in the UK report, with the Department for Education aiming to recruit 6,500 additional teachers by the end of Parliament. While Malta faces its own challenges in staffing educational and health-related programs, prioritizing training and development for educators and professionals in the wellness sector can ensure that these fields remain vibrant and impactful.

Paul Whiteman, general secretary of the school leaders’ union NAHT, emphasized that high ambitions alone are not enough to deliver meaningful change. This is a powerful reminder for Malta’s efforts in promoting a healthy lifestyle through education and community initiatives. By aligning adequate funding with innovative strategies—such as integrating health-focused dining experiences into school curriculums and encouraging physical activity through local events—the nation can better support its goals of improving physical and mental health alongside educational outcomes.

Ultimately, the UK’s struggles with education spending serve as a valuable case study for Malta. By prioritizing holistic approaches to education and health, and fostering collaboration between schools, restaurants, and wellness initiatives, Malta can ensure its children have access to the resources they need to thrive. Whether through nutritious school meals, mental health support, or community dining experiences that celebrate the island’s rich culinary heritage, investing in these areas will help create a healthier, more equitable future for all.