Can Dogs With ADHD Enjoy Malta’s Pet-Friendly Cafés?

September 15, 2025 at 08:27 PM
The Independent

The article explores the concept of ADHD in dogs, highlighting recent research from Hungary’s Eötvös Loránd University that suggests some dogs may exhibit symptoms similar to human ADHD, such as hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and difficulty focusing. Certain breeds like German Shepherds and Border Collies may be more prone to these behaviors, especially without adequate exercise or mental stimulation. Pet owners in Malta are encouraged to support their dogs’ mental health through regular physical activity, engaging routines, and a nutrient-rich diet, including omega-3s for brain health. While a definitive diagnostic tool for canine ADHD is still in development, creating a stimulating and loving environment can help manage symptoms and improve a dog’s overall well-being.

Can Dogs Have ADHD? What Pet Owners Need to Know About Their Furry Friends’ Mental Health

In Malta, where many of us value living a balanced and healthy lifestyle, our pets often become part of that journey. Whether it’s taking your dog for a scenic walk along the Dingli Cliffs or enjoying pet-friendly cafés in Valletta, keeping our pets happy and healthy is a priority. But have you ever considered your dog’s mental health? Researchers have recently developed a groundbreaking screening test that could indicate whether your dog shows signs of ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder).

Just like in humans, ADHD in dogs is characterized by symptoms such as restlessness, impulsive behavior, and an inability to focus. Dogs who struggle to perform tasks or exhibit excessive hyperactivity may fall into the category of “at-risk” for the condition. Researchers from Hungary’s Eötvös Loránd University tested nearly 1,900 dogs and found that 79 met the criteria for ADHD. Interestingly, this rate mirrors the prevalence of ADHD in adults, while the condition is slightly more common in children and adolescents.

What Does ADHD Look Like in Dogs?

The symptoms of canine ADHD can include:

  • Hyperactivity or restlessness
  • Difficulty focusing on tasks
  • Impulsive actions
  • Challenges in completing simple commands

Certain breeds, such as German Shepherds, Border Collies, and terriers, are more prone to these behaviors, especially if they don’t get enough physical activity or mental stimulation. In Malta, where many of us lead busy lives, ensuring your dog gets enough attention and exercise can be challenging. But regular activity, whether it’s a jog along St. George’s Bay or a game of fetch at Ta’ Qali National Park, is essential for their well-being.

Dogs that spend long hours alone or have limited opportunities for interaction may be more at risk of ADHD-like symptoms. This makes it even more important to incorporate exercise and bonding activities into your dog’s routine.

How Does Nutrition Play a Role?

Just as a healthy diet can improve human mental health, the same can be said for dogs. In Malta, where fresh ingredients and Mediterranean cuisine are celebrated, consider applying similar principles to your pet’s diet. High-quality, nutrient-rich dog food or even veterinarian-approved homemade meals can help support your dog’s overall health. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, for example, can promote brain health and potentially alleviate hyperactive behaviors.

If you’re enjoying a delicious meal at one of Malta’s pet-friendly restaurants, like Fontanella Tea Garden in Mdina or a cozy outdoor café in Sliema, consider bringing along a healthy treat for your furry companion. Keeping your dog engaged and happy during social outings can also help reduce impulsivity and restlessness.

How to Support Dogs With ADHD Symptoms

While it’s unknown how many dogs in Malta or globally might be living with ADHD, previous studies suggest that up to 20% of dogs naturally display hyperactivity, inattention, or impulsivity. Researchers emphasize that the Hungarian screening test is just the beginning—it’s not a definitive diagnostic tool. A proper diagnosis would require a combination of observations, questionnaires, behavioral tests, and expert consultation.

For now, pet owners can take proactive steps to create a mentally and physically enriching environment for their dogs:

  1. Exercise Regularly: Daily walks or play sessions not only improve your dog’s physical health but also help manage their energy levels and mental focus.
  2. Stimulate Their Minds: Puzzle toys, training exercises, and interactive games can keep their minds sharp and engaged.
  3. Spend Quality Time Together: Dogs thrive on companionship. Whether it’s a beach picnic at Għajn Tuffieħa or a stroll through the Upper Barrakka Gardens, shared activities strengthen your bond.
  4. Consult a Veterinarian: If you suspect your dog shows signs of ADHD, seek advice from a professional. They can recommend behavioral training or other interventions if needed.

A Broader Perspective on ADHD

ADHD is one of the most common developmental disorders in children, affecting over 7 million in the U.S. alone. In humans, the exact cause remains unknown, though factors like genetics, environment, and even prenatal health play a role. Similarly, dogs may be influenced by their breed, age, sex, and lifestyle.

While dogs with ADHD-like symptoms may require extra care, it’s important to remember that their behavior isn’t a flaw—it’s part of what makes them unique. With proper attention, love, and care, even the most restless dogs can lead fulfilling lives.

So, the next time you’re planning a day out in Malta or preparing a healthy meal for yourself, think about how you can include your furry friend in your routine. After all, a happy, healthy dog is a reflection of a happy, healthy home.